About this Site
After 50 years of researching, writing, teaching, and consulting, I have been encouraged to establish this site as a way of providing periodic commentary on matters of government. Visitors are invited to respond to the postings in my blog and also to take note of my publications (highlighted on a separate publications page).
The "Awfulizers" Are at it Again
The media frenzy about Toronto's proposed property tax increases largely ignores the actual impact on an average property and the servicing needs that require such increases.
Housing and Other Scapegoats
Far too often, governments have justified their attacks on municipal democracy on the grounds that they need to provide housing. Almost none of the arguments they provided have been valid, as is evidenced by the Ontario government’s recent retreats and reversals
Never More Timely (Local Government Week October 2023)
Local governments should have our attention and active participation every week of the year, as the level of government most important in ensuring our quality of life.
Making the Grade in Today's World
If our schools are to develop thinking young adults open to a variety of views on the issues of the day, they must shift the emphasis from grading (what did you get?) to evaluation (why did you get what you got?)
Sending Ford to the Mayo Clinic
Dr. Mayo warned about shifting our decisions to boards and commissions, but that is the undemocratic path being pushed by Ford.
Municipal Czar Ford Strikes Again
Instead of policy making by pique and personal vendetta, major changes affecting regional governments must be based on research and public consultations.
Jane Jacobs Even More Relevant
Jane Jacobs' case for mixed use neighbourhoods of moderate density has never been more pertinent and current conditions make it possible, IF we seize the opportunity.
Assault on Democracy Can Take Many Forms
Notwithstanding the acts of civil insurrection that have become increasingly prevalent, it is an ill-informed and apathetic public that is the greatest threat to democracy.
It's a bird, it's a plane, it's SuperMayor
His increasingly arbitrary actions indicate that Doug Ford sees himself as SuperMayor of Ontario. A strong and prolonged public outcry may be the kryptonite needed to rein him in.
Municipalities Face Double Whammy
Continued public apathy leaves municipalities vulnerable to an authoritarian provincial government.
Lack of Local Candidates Understandable
Those standing for office during these difficult times are to be commended. Our role is much easier - to become informed and to cast our vote. Please make sure that you do your part to support local democracy.
Understanding Our Constitutional Monarchy
Not only would it be almost impossible to abolish the monarchy but our system of government also provides a number of significant advantages for Canada.
Strong Mayor or Trojan Horse?
Is the objective to create strong mayors or to facilitate increased provincial intervention into municipal activities, leading to weaker municipalities and less local democracy?
Remembering Bill Graham
He ran for office to give back to his country and he certainly did. Getting to know him, even a little, is a memory that I will treasure.
Strong Mayors Aren't New in Canada
While we await the details of Ford’s plan for strong mayors in Toronto and Ottawa, it should be noted that we have had various strong mayors in the past because of the support of local political parties or of like-minded councillors, or because of their dominant personalities.
Federal-Provincial Bickering Bad for our Health
Whether federal or provincial spending, it all comes from us and both levels of government must work together to address the unprecedented health crisis we face.
Making the Grade
An educational approach that encourages students to examine why they got the grade that they did can stimulate consideration of alternative perspectives – and that has never been more important at a time when far too many people search out social media sources that tell them what they want to hear.
When the Horse is Dead, Dismount
The federal government's use of emergency powers earlier this year was proportional to the threat facing the country, stopped the insurrection in Ottawa, and ended after a few days. Get off that horse. It is time to move on to other issues and challenges.
Freedom from Government - or Through Government?
We don’t need freedom from government (a currently popular notion). To the contrary, we need the freedom protected by a strong government that provides the broad range of programs and services that support and enhance the quality of life in Canada.
Democracy Requires an Informed Public
Given recent nonsensical utterings about our political and economic systems, if we want to keep a democracy in Canada, we all need to do our part by exercising our considered judgment on the issues of the day and being an active participant in the governing of our country.
Chicken Little Approach to Politics
The story of Chicken Little is one of mass hysteria and paranoia and, as such, seems to be an appropriate analogy for the Conservative reaction to the new Liberal-NDP joint agreement.
History Repeats
It has been said that those who fail to learn from history are doomed to repeat it. Almost a century after the Scopes “Monkey” Trial, we are facing new efforts to restrict the subjects that can be taught in schools.
The Lighter Side of the News
For those tired of all the bad news these days, here are some stories that focus on the bear and the bare.
Mobs Don't Change Governments in a Democracy
Today’s invoking of the Emergencies Act is overdue and will give the federal government much-needed additional powers to deal with blockages and other illegal activities that threaten our economy, our safety, and even our democracy.
Democracy Needs an Informed Population
Discouraged by how ill-informed about political issues today’s population seems to be, I take pleasure in remembering how the chance to win a “Diploma in Triviology” generated great interest in politics in my college students almost half a century ago.
The Lighter Side of Politics
Two silly old items to provide a break from the flood of negative news.
In Defense of Political Parties
While the discipline imposed by political parties often prevents members from representing the views of their local electors, parties also play a number of indispensable roles in our system of government.
The Groundhog Day Election
Nothing has changed – a fixed term that isn’t and another minority government – but perhaps the parties can work together to “fix” the country.
It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World
Not believing in vaccines is one thing (misguided and dangerous though it may be), but to attack and threaten those who do believe and those working to save lives ravaged by COVID is intolerable behaviour that must no longer be tolerated.
Why Can't We Get "Better" Candidates?
It is a wonder that we have any candidates for office given the increasingly toxic atmosphere in which politicians now operate.
I am their leader and therefore must follow them
If we are to emerge from this long COVID tunnel, we need our leaders up front showing the way, not lagging behind and evading responsibility as much as possible.
Skate to Where the Puck Will Be
Instead of anticipating and getting ahead of the play, like Gretzky used to do, our governments are always lagging behind, playing catch-up instead of getting on top of problems before they spiral out of control.
Naive or Presumptuous? Wilson-Raybould's Expectations
Jody Wilson-Raybould’s expectation that the centuries-old parliamentary system should change to accommodate her world view is either extraordinarily naïve or quite presumptuous.
Byng-King and Jagmeet Singh
It is questionable whether Singh should be offering advice to the Governor General. Moreover, his advice is contrary to established conventions.
It Doesn't Add Up: Criticizing Changes to the Math Curriculum
What students need is a solid grounding in math and personal finance, not references to a colonial and racist approach inherent in the roots of math.
Will We Ever Learn?
Twenty years after 9/11 demonstrated the importance of front line workers and the need for strong government action, the COVID crisis revealed how ill-equipped we were to respond and how - once again - it was our poorly paid and under-appreciated front line workers that led the battle.
The Screaming about Streaming
If students could cope in a one room school house with Grades 1 through 8, then bright and challenged students – and all those in between – should be able to handle being together while taking one year of studies.
Achilles' Heel of the Charter Increasingly Evident
Our highly regarded Charter of Rights and Freedoms came with a serious weakness in the form of the notwithstanding clause. Used mostly by Quebec until recently, the Ford Government has now shown the danger of this clause when it is used by a Premier unwilling to play by the rules and to accept decisions made by the courts.
Quebec Nation? How About Geezer Nation?
Quebec may want to be declared a nation, but I am more concerned about getting recognition of the Geezer Nation.
Efficiency or Self-Sufficiency? The Canadian Quandary
How far are Canadians and their governments willing to go in reducing their dependence on other countries for our goods and services?
Nobody Tells Me Anything
One has to feel sorry for the Ontario Premier and federal Prime Minister. Even when their senior staff know about politically explosive issues, they keep the information from them - or so they would have us believe.
What Would Your Mother Think?
In addition to a municipal code of conduct, organizational values that emphasize ethical behaviour are needed, along with councillors and staff with a moral compass that reminds them "what their mother would think" when they are considering how to proceed.
The Basis for Informed Council Decisions
The way that agendas and staff reports are organized has a major bearing on the effectiveness of meetings.
Requiem for a (former) Democracy - Part II
The decline of American democracy continues, with Republican-controlled state legislatures passing legislation to restrict voting rights for blacks and minorities to keep themselves in power.
POGG and the Pachyderms
While federal-provincial squabbling has long been a feature of Canadian federalism, we need federal leadership and combined efforts to address the COVID crisis and climate change, and the recent Supreme Court ruling is encouraging in that regard.
Elusive Balance in Land Use Decisions
While Ontario's planning power grab is troubling, local governments have been hampered by NIMBYism in their land use decisions. The COVID crisis is also an opportunity for local and provincial governments (and the federal level as well) to embrace new policies that support healthy communities.
Pitfalls in Policy Implementation
Both staff and councillors will find the policy implementation process less problematic if more time and thought is allocated to how a policy will be implemented before it is adopted.
Parable of Pot Hole Councillor
An individual councillor does not have the authority to direct staff in carrying out their duties. Moreover, councillors interfering with assigned work schedules could find themselves legally liable if mishaps result from staff being shifted from their intended activities.
Staff Advice to Council: Just the Facts?
From my experience the important thing is that councillors and staff in a municipality discuss and decide whether staff should provide "just the facts" or should temper their advice with local political reality.
Council-Staff Relations Revisited
Recalling some examples of staff insubordination from days of old, notwithstanding the ultimate supremacy of council.
In Praise of Civics
Ensuring that our educational system provides a strong grounding in civics may be our best defense against the proliferation of ill-informed and divisive commentary.
The Governor General, and why we have one
The Governor General not only relieves the Prime Minister of a number of social and ceremonial duties that need to be carried out but is also responsible for various discretionary duties that, while rarely required, are important in safeguarding the operations of our system of government.
Donald has left the building
Trump's departure is a start, but we all have a role in combatting extremism and division - by being informed and exercising our judgment. If we didn't used to accept graffiti scrawled on a bathroom wall, why do we accept, uncritically, the ravings of those who post in social media.
The Return of Local Government Correspondence Courses
With the COVID lockdown prompting a return to correspondence courses in local government, I found myself on a trip down memory lane covering almost 60 years.
Classic Christmas Movies
If you are getting a sugar high from watching the steady stream of Hallmark Christmas movies, here are some classics from long ago for a nostalgic and amusing change of pace.
The Original Hurricane Hazel
The Ontario Government's recent legislation to hobble conservation authorities and their water management role, even as we face growing threats from climate change, is but the latest example of reactionary and destructive actions by politicians (frequently Conservative).
Here We Go Again
Alberta and Ontario were once in the forefront in granting increased powers to municipalities. They are now in the forefront for their arbitrary actions against municipalities.
Time to Reset - Our Conspiracy Brains
It would really be helpful if people would pause, think, and do a little research before jumping to conclusions – especially those claiming some sort of vast conspiracy.
The Old Doug Returns
The Ford we knew is back, embracing right wing extremists and crushing local democracy.
Requiem for a (former) Democracy
A decentralized and partisan election process and the unrestricted attacks of Political Action Committees funded by the super-wealthy, are part of the weak democratic foundation that Trump has increasingly demolished.
Dumbing Down of the Public
With the Internet increasingly a source of stories that are false, hateful, or filled with bizarre conspiracy theories, what steps can you take to ensure the validity of sources that you consult?
Canada - a bit player in the Scandal Game
With the many challenges facing the country, is it really another shocking scandal that early in the pandemic a well-connected Liberal offered the government for free the services of a company he represents?
Is the COVID Crisis an Opportunity for City Living?
Terrible as the COVID pandemic has been, it has forced changes upon us that provide an opportunity to bring about improvements in the way we live, work, and move around our cities.
Shades of Spiro Agnew
The media coverage of the WE charity scandal has been both obsessive and hypocritical. Commentary discusses every imaginable reason why Morneau might be gone from the Cabinet without ever acknowledging the media's prominent role in making his departure inevitable.
People, Pigmentation, and the Purple People Eater
Instead of getting beneath the skin of an individual and debating the gradations of differentiation that might be found, could we try instead just judging people on their merits rather than their pigmentation and parental history?
Hiroshima, History, and Harry
The recent calls for Canada to apologize for the bombing of Hiroshima prompted me to recall why Harry Truman ordered that terrible bombing, what a tough and courageous President he was, and how incredibly his unselfish use of the office contrasts with the behaviour of the current President.
Tempest in a WEpot
The media are obsessed with all matters WE, and yet the Globe and Mail complains that the Liberals are neglecting COVID while spending too much time on the WE scandal.
The Merry Minuet (updated with apologies to the Kingston Trio)
This 1959 hit song used to bring chuckles but there is nothing funny about the situation that would be described in an updated version.
Could We All Just Calm Down a Little
From finding increasingly obscure links between Trudeau and the WE charity, to suggesting that when police don't shoot whites that proves they are racist, to finding fault with the names of most sports teams, to a street named after a dubious politician (the Winter Mayor of Myrtle Beach) - our indignation knows no bounds.
John Wayne Was Right
While we will eventually bring COVID-19 under control, what can we do about the toxins that have infected the brains of increasing numbers of people, rendering them incapable of thoughtful reflection?
The Name Blame Game
While I am all in favour of substantive changes that address discrimination and improve the living conditions of those who have been victimized, I don’t think that searching for more historical names about which we can be upset is particularly helpful – for anyone.
The Pandemic Parliament
Claims that the federal Liberals are using the COVID-19 pandemic as an excuse to undermine democracy don't hold up to close examination, especially when the criticisms come from the Conservative Party which has had by far the lowest attendance of all five parties during this crisis.
And Now for Something Completely Different
Never mind the pandemic, racism, economic inequality or Trump! What about the deplorable decline in grammar.
Time to Focus on Causes, Not Consequences
We seem destined to spend ever more on services such as policing and hospital care, unless we are prepared to address – and devote the necessary resources to – underlying causes.
Lament for a Nation
Rampant racism, poisonous polarization, ultra-conservative evangelicalism, and massive economic inequality are a toxic combination in a country also suffering from a totally dysfunctional President.
The Future of Cities
Terrible as it is, the COVID pandemic has forced some changes that can be built upon to create a better quality of life in our cities.
The Other Pandemic in America
If Americans value freedom so much, why are they allowing the continuing destruction of American democracy by a poisonous President?
Online Learning Isn't That New or Scary
Because of my experience with rudimentary online education almost 20 years ago, I think that concerns about the shift to online learning during the pandemic are exaggerated and that such learning will – and should – continue as part of the educational experience when things return to “normal.”
The Future of Municipalities in the Federation
After a century of ignoring the lessons of history, will this unprecedented crisis finally lead to recognition of, and appropriate financial support for, the vital role played by local governments?
You Can't Make Up This Stuff - Part II
For the record, WiFi technology did not create and spread the corona virus and distancing during the pandemic will not cause you to fall off the edge of the planet.
What Lies Ahead?
If we learn (finally) from our experiences, we might hope to rebalance our economy and society so that we rein in unfettered capitalism, we scale back globalization, and we accept the importance of a robust government that has the capacity to protect us from the inevitable crises that will arise.
No Common Ground in Sight
The survival of our country seems at risk as extremists on all sides push their own agendas with no regard for the consequences.
You Can't Make Up This Stuff!
In a world filled with anger, angst, and authoritarianism, it is nice change of pace to read nonsense about a short Irish leprechaun and his pot of gold scam and the titillating cover-up in an Ontario city.
What About the Rule of Law?
The rule of law is not a flexible concept to be adjusted according to the number of past injustices or the purity of present intentions. This latest outbreak of lawlessness has gone on long enough. It is time to reassert the authority of Canada’s elected governments and its courts.
Must We Repeat Our Mistakes?
Much like the Groundhog Day character that Bill Murray reprised for the recent Super Bowl commercial, we seem destined to repeat stupid and shortsighted approaches that undermine efforts to maintain a healthy population.
More Fuss and Nonsense
The British Invasion of Canada, the perpetually childish MPs, the farce of the Senate impeachment trial, and the Donutgate Scandal - another silly and petty week in politics.
Wishful Thinking? Municipalities in the Constitution
The suggestion, in a recent paper, that provinces could take steps to give municipalities something akin to constitutional status seems unrealistic and could bring its own problems and complications. Rather than hoping for enhanced legal status, municipalities need to use more aggressively the powers that they have.
A New Beginning for a New Decade
Could we please take advantage of a new decade by turning away from the increasingly divisive and hateful tone of recent years and embracing moderation and civility.
The News is Anything but Boaring
While those in and around Washington ham it up about the impeachment drama and the northwest goes hog wild, swine flu may be the biggest health risk this winter.
Random Thoughts on the Political Scene
From silly names for Ministries, to agreeing on topics except the ones you don’t, to antediluvian views on the environment, to shades of McCarthyism – a sampling of recent political issues.
We have a democracy ... until we don't
With democracy under attack in many countries, Canadians have no reason for complacency, as recent examples from Ontario and Alberta illustrate.
Policy Making for Dummies
Ford’s puzzling policy approach is to announce drastic changes, retreat in the face of plummeting popularity, and be left with nothing to show for it but the continuing unpopularity. What a winning combination for him!
Scheer's Post-Election Strategy
Demonstrating the greater efficiency that a Conservative Government would bring, Andrew Scheer has laid out a strategy that would see him take power, immediately introduce a bill certain to be defeated, and then relinquish power again.
Court Decision Must be Appealed to Save Municipalities
An Ontario Court of Appeal decision that states (in para 86), that even if Ford’s hastily enacted legislation to cut the size of Toronto Council in half could be shown as inconsistent with the principles of democracy and the rule of law, that would not be a basis for invalidating the legislation is a decision that must be appealed to the Supreme Court of Canada.
Memo to Those in Glass Houses: From Arabian Nights to One Thousand and One Complaints
It happened. Get over it. Are there really not more important issues requiring media attention today – such as the increasingly obvious impact of climate change and an unstable American President turning his back on the world, including Canada – and whether the political parties seeking our support in the upcoming federal election have plans to deal with such issues.
Surprising Lessons from the Recent Past
The RCMP announcement of an investigation into the activities of government members in the middle of an election campaign at the end of 2006, unquestionably helped to defeat a government of which no members were ever found guilty of any crime. The Conservative Government of 2015 adopted new rules that would allow companies convicted of integrity-related offences to continue to do business with the government if this was found to be “in the public interest,” as a result of lobbying from companies including – you guessed it – Lavalin.
Primer on Parliamentary Pauses
There are three ways in which parliamentary proceedings can be stopped. There are also three Conservative leaders who have abused these means over the past decade – Harper, Ford, and Boris Johnson.
Discovery Math: Alberta Version
In a striking example of penetrating insights into the obvious, an Alberta "panel of experts" concluded that if they were not able to consider increasing taxes the only way they could deal with the provincial deficit was by cutting expenditures. Wow!
We've Seen This Movie Before
The Conservative Governments of Mike Harris and Doug Ford have both been characterized by cuts in programs helping the less fortunate, disparaging remarks about those being adversely affected, tax breaks for the rich, and a search in vain for the excessive fat that is supposed to exist in government operations.
Another Depressing Week in Politics
Donald Trump continues to display his racist bent while Andrew Scheer exhibits actions that can only be described as reactionary.
Jane Jacobs Would Approve
A police threat to ticket a six-year-old boy for playing hockey in the street prompted a movement that has led to the designation of streets as play zones in some 18 Quebec municipalities – an initiative that Jane Jacobs would have welcomed.
New Edition of Good Governance Guide Published
Pleased to report that Municipal World has just published a second edition of Guide to Good Municipal Governance, co-authored with my wife Susan.
https://www.municipalworld.com/product/guide-to-good-municipal-governance-item-0080/
A Sad Day for Democracy
In Oregon all Republican Senators abandoned their duties so that the government could not proceed for lack of a quorum. In Alberta, Premier Kenney distributed ear plugs to all members of his Conservative caucus so that they could not hear any points being made by the opposition. These despicable tactics are a dangerous threat to democracy.
Twenty-Four Hours of Contrasts
A Raptors celebration of diversity and inclusiveness, a shooting in the parade area that left four injured, legislation by the Quebec National Assembly rejecting diversity, and Conservative Party opposition to limiting military-style assault weapons. What a day in Canada!
In Defence of Political Parties
Independent MPs would be lonely and powerless within a system organized around political parties, and political parties – with all their faults – are essential to the functioning of our government system.
Move over Nero, here comes Jason Kenney
As Jason Kenney competes with Doug Ford to see who can be the most backward Premier in the country, one wonders what has happened to our political system. Why do political parties automatically attack all initiatives not their own? Why is there no willingness to acknowledge the validity of alternative points of view, to work together to achieve results that serve the public good?
Much Ado About Nothing
If the federal Conservative leader and the Globe and Mail are so upset about the fact that the Prime Minister was annoyed about a leak, asked the RCMP to investigate, and then said that the resulting charge that they laid would likely end up before the courts – one wonders just how apoplectic they would get if faced with an actual misdeed by the Prime Minister.
Still Searching for Balance in Land Use Decisions
While it is regrettable to see the provincial appeal tribunal gain more power in the latest swing of the pendulum, reducing the power of municipal councils and the NIMBYism that often sways them may be the best hope for increasing the density of development which is needed if the fast-growing Toronto area is to remain livable.
Conservative Politicians All Wet
It is increasingly clear that the views about climate change of many Conservative politicians just don't hold water!
Perverse Provincial Policies Punish Ontario Population
After more than a century of preventive programs designed to maintain a healthy population, the recently elected Ford Government – apparently ignorant of, or indifferent to, that history – is cutting support for many of these programs. The inevitable result will be increased sickness and increased government spending for health (sickness) care.
Another Wacky Week in Politics
Wilson-Raybould expected to get her way on more than Lavalin, Conservatives lie about the impact of the carbon tax, Doug Ford's government for "all the people" leaves out many, and "a kiss is just a kiss" no longer applies.
Federal Budget Breakthrough: Funding for Municipalities
A significant recent story, largely overlooked in the media fixation on the Lavalin Affair, is the substantial funds provided in the federal budget for municipalities to address the infrastructure backlog and a number of pressing social issues.
Doug Ford Should Thank Justin Trudeau
If the media is so concerned about improper political influence in decision-making at the federal level, why is there not equal attention being given to Doug Ford’s tactics in trying to install a long-time family friend as head of the OPP? So far, Ford’s efforts are working about as well as getting rid of the $6 million man at Ontario Hydro.
Methinks Thou Dost Protest Too Much
Amidst all the tearing of hair and gnashing of teeth over the destruction of Canadian democracy, I am curious as to what compelling reason the former Attorney-General had for refusing to accept the preferred legal option of her Cabinet colleagues and insisting instead on taking Lavalin to court.
Democracy: Use It or Lose It
You can go on complaining about politicians and their broken promises, ranting via social media, or just ignoring all matters political. Or you could decide to become an informed participant and do your part to revive Canadian democracy and to stimulate greater government responsiveness to its awakened citizenry.
Chicken Little and the Lavalin Affair
A not unreasonable way of handling a bribery charge against SNC-Lavalin led to issues involving Cabinet solidarity and potential interference in the administration of justice and then morphed into an ever more wild series of increasingly unfounded accusations and recriminations.
Sex, Lies, and Amalgamations - the Sequel?
It has been two decades since a Conservative Premier forced amalgamations on municipalities as a way of saving money and reducing the number of municipal politicians. Fresh from his arbitrary action of cutting the number or Toronto city councillors in half, a new Conservative Premier is once again promoting amalgamation to increase efficiency and reduce costs.
Strong Anchors Needed in Sea of Angry Voices
What we need are Cronkite, Jennings, Nash, and Robertson. [No, these four aren’t members of an old rock group; you are confusing them with Crosby, Stills, Nash, and Young.] The first name leaves little doubt that we are referring to prominent news anchors of earlier times who provided thorough and balanced coverage of the issues of the day and commanded the respect and trust of their viewing audience.
Gutter Politics
If our political parties (and mainstream media as well) discover that an increasing proportion of the electorate want to hear about moderate approaches to the issues of the day and want to have these possible approaches discussed and considered before being rejected, there will be some incentive for the parties (and media outlets) to drag themselves back from the gutter.
Immigration: Facts and Fantasy
At a time when Canada (and the U.S.) need more immigration, not less, to sustain their populations and labour force, the need for calm discussion of this complex subject is increasingly undermined by angry and irrational anti-immigrant fervor.
Farewell 2018
Good riddance to a difficult year in Canadian politics, one in which Ontario voters learned that if you pursue a no-Wynne situation, the result can be a Fordian slip.
The Missing-in-Action Majority in Municipal Government
While provincial and federal politicians used to court "the silent majority," before they began shifting to more extreme positions on the left and right, municipal politicians must contend with an even more challenging majority - that of the approximately 60% of voters who don't participate in municipal elections.
The Tale of the Ale
Twenty years ago, Conservative Premier Mike Harris thought welfare mothers should do without the equivalent of $54 a month food supplement lest they spend it on beer. Conservative Premier Doug Ford has just rejected an increase of one cent per can of beer lest it prove a barrier to the hard-working people of Ontario.
Potholes on the Road to Electoral Reform
While the first-past-the-post system is criticized for creating frequent minority governments and also for creating majority governments that lack majority support, converting to a proportional representation system can create its own problems.
An Important Election is Imminent
Don't be distracted by discordant Trump(ets). Reject cynicism and extremism and be sure to cast your vote in the October 22 municipal elections in Ontario.
Meaningful Consultation
Meaningful consultation seems to have many meanings. In the case of consultations with Natives concerning resource projects such as pipelines, the courts take the position than it means something more than has been undertaken so far, the Natives claim what amounts to a veto power, and the new federal legislation does nothing to clarify the situation.
A Casablanca Moment for the Ontario Premier
Doug Ford is shocked to discover the size of the Ontario deficit and describes it as "possibly the worst political cover-up in Ontario history." If he believed this statement, Ford would be - to use his brand of hyperbole - "possibly the least-informed candidate ever to seek political office in Ontario."
Doug Ford the Satirist
Democracy is so at risk that Premier Ford is using the notwithstanding clause to get around a court ruling that he violated the Charter, but before this extraordinary action can wend its way through the Legislative Assembly, a break is required so that the three party leaders can attend the International Plowing Match. A possible plot for Monty Python?
Doug the Democrat?
While he professed his dedication to the people and to democracy when campaigning, since his election Doug Ford has behaved more like a dictator settling personal scores, attacking the judiciary, and even invoking the notwithstanding charge to push ahead with changes found to be in violation of the Charter.
From Dillon's Rule to Ford's Fiat: The Rise and Fall of Municipal Autonomy
Doug Ford’s sudden and savage assault on the City of Toronto violates a consultation convention established over more than half a century of governing reforms affecting that city and also explicit provisions in the City of Toronto Act. The way in which he has initiated the proposed changes should be challenged in, and rejected by, the courts.
Ready, Fire, Aim
We haven't thought through the implications of our decisions, but just look at how quickly we make them - the Doug Ford approach to governing.
Ford's Trumpian and Tweetworthy Tirade
Without warning or consultation Doug Ford announced two major changes affecting the upcoming municipal elections, both seemingly designed to punish enemies and both undermining municipal democracy.
Groucho for Congress
The principles of Groucho Marx would qualify him to serve with today’s Republican Senators, who oppose Trump’s trade wars in the abstract but aren’t prepared to take any concrete action.
From Pokemon to the Six Million Dollar Man
In his Throne Speech, Doug Ford proclaims that money is spent most wisely when left in the hands of the taxpayers, and then sets out to demonstrate that by costing taxpayers up to $300 million as a result of two political power plays.
Questioning Question Period
It is clear that members on both sides of the House could do more to improve Question Period. Since the exchanges during this time are the main exposure most Canadians have to the activities of their elected representatives, failure to make the necessary improvements will only contribute to a further deterioration in public respect for politics and politicians.
Trump, Tariffs, and Totalitarianism
Why are Americans not more concerned about a President who abuses his position, ignores specific legal requirements, and operates as if he were above the law?
Cities: Solution or Problem?
Unless policies are introduced that mitigate somewhat the uneven distribution of the resulting wealth – both within cities and beyond - they will continue to be part of the problem as well as the solution.
Attack of the Killer Curds
The fact that the NAFTA Agreement could be scuttled because of the political influence of the dairy industry in Canada and the U.S, an industry with 1/10 of 1% of the value of NAFTA, is udderly ridiculous.
Discovery Math: The Doug Ford Version
The Premier-elect has promised increased spending of $10 billion while proposing to reduce revenues (through tax cuts and other measures) by $7 billion, leaving a projected deficit of $17 billion - or perhaps only $11 billion if you believe that he can find $6 billion in government efficiencies without laying off a single public servant.
The Ghost of By-Laws Past
An almost entirely frivolous contribution, in which strange legislation proposed in Kansas reminded me of a number of even stranger by-laws that used to lurk on the books of municipalities.
Wisdom and Politics: An Elusive Combination
Democracy depends upon an educated public informing itself of the issues of the day and the choices offered by those competing for office. There is less and less indication that this prerequisite exists.
Strange Brew Indeed
The lack of free trade within Canada adds major costs to production and to consumers and the Supreme Court's recent decision upholding provincial restrictions on bringing beer across borders does nothing to help this situation.
Populism: Prevalent and Puzzling
Populism promises a return to "the good old days" and offers simplistic slogans instead of policies that might address the concerns that people have.
Municipal Misadventures
Stern clerk-treasurers, formidable mayors, down in the dumps with provincial-local relations, a quick job promotion, and a tierful ending.
No Easy Answer: The Trans Mountain Morass
Notwithstanding the concerns of environmentalists, if this approved project is not allowed to proceed foreign investment in the Canadian economy will be adversely affected. When is it time to compromise?
Doug Ford's first act as Premier
His first act, realistically, will involve at least seven steps and will have no effect on electricity costs
Back to the Future - in the wrong car
Taking a ride with a Ford means taking a leap of faith that magically the provincial budget can be balanced and income taxes cut even without the $10 billion from the carbon tax that the Conservative Party had previously endorsed and now vigorously opposes.
The Truth Is Out There - Or Is It?
When you share information uncritically – because it conforms to your views – you run the risk of not only spreading fake news but also developing your Internet profile in a way that draws you increasingly into a self-perpetuating bubble of your own biases.
CSI: The Municipal Version
A bizarre wall display of photos worthy of CSI, a mayor who refused the Integrity Commissioner’s order to apologize, a secret risk assessment that indicates the likelihood of an escalation in the mayor’s behaviour. Who says municipal government is boring!
Running a Municipality Like a Business?
There is much to be said for municipalities becoming more business-like. The challenge is to ensure that municipal operations are not only efficient but also focused on addressing the local public interest.
Improve Health: Reduce Health Care Spending
Diverting some spending from sickness care to programs that maintain health and prevent sickness would be a much wiser use of our tax dollars.
Getting Politics Out of the Gutter
With the mainstream media increasingly labelled as fake news and citizens turning to sources that tell them what they want to hear, polarization intensifies and politics moves from the middle of the road to the gutters along the edge.
Democracy and the Rule of Law
With President Trump appearing to govern almost entirely by executive decree, the U.S. Supreme Court has a vital role to play in enforcing the rule of law and ensuring that there is legal authorization for executive actions taken by the President – just as the Supreme Court of Canada stepped up during the Harper Government years and quashed a number of its initiatives taken without legal authority.
New Year's Resolution Already Ignored
So much for #3, saving our grievances for substantive issues. Before the new year began, the Conservative House Leader had a hissy fit about a fun family photo that somehow demeaned and devalued Christians. Nonsense!
New Year's Resolutions I'd Like to Hear: #3 from Our Perpetually Peeved Populace
If people would conserve their righteous indignation for fundamental, substantive issues facing society, we would all be better for it in 2018.
New Year's Resolutions I'd Like to Hear: #2 from Our Local Governments
Local governments are on the front lines when it comes to the delivery of services essential to the quality of life of our citizens. Their role and importance will only increase in the 21st century as they recognize and embrace their full potential.
New Year's Resolutions I'd Like to Hear: #1 from our MPs
They don't like it and they know it is wrong, so why do our MPs continue to earn disrespect by constantly heckling other members?
Laurier Meets Its Waterloo
The Laurier University staff who criticized a teaching assistant for showing a clip from a previously broadcast TV Ontario debate without telling the students – in advance - that one of those debating was wrong in his views apparently have no understanding of the central role of a university.
The Great Canadian Caper
On what ethical grounds does Canada withhold $120,000 paid by a Syrian family for services that were never provided? What about our ethical obligation to the family left without a husband and father after he was killed in war-torn Syria eight years after his initial request for assistance?
Beware the Five Year Old Terrorists
While we consider spending almost $100 million a year on a new computer system, could we use some common sense and judgment in handling travellers whose names match those on the no-fly list.
Mel Brooks Wouldn't Dare in Today's World
Political correctness is out of control. Too many people seem on high alert to react to any possible slight - real or imagined - while real, substantive issues are what should demand our attention.
Stay or Move Away
Is there another way of addressing the problems facing Native communities and might there be any lessons we can learn from the way we are dealing with the isolated and small communities of Newfoundland?
The Noblest of Callings, the Vilest of Trades
If politics is to be a noble calling we need more civilized behaviour on the part of the public not just the politicians.
Digging a Deeper Hole: The Scarborough Subway Saga
It is unclear why the city planner's strong opposition to the subway alternative was watered down in a report to council, but the result was a decision to abandon a fully funded light rapid transit option in a favour of an expressway (now planned with only one stop) at three times the cost and with no clear funding for it.
Democracy's Crumbling Foundation
The more the population polarizes and political parties forsake the centre for the extremes, the more our democratic foundation crumbles.
The Importance of our Unknown Head of State
The fact that Canada's head of state is the Queen, as represented by the Governor General, is not an outdated and unwelcome link to Britain. Being a constitutional monarchy with a separate head of state provides several practical benefits that merit our support.
The Senate's Tempest in a Teapot
The recent showdown between the Senate and the House of Commons was "much ado about nothing." The Senate has every right to give sober second thought to government legislation and we are fortunate to have - for the first time in our history - a more independent Senate willing to do just that.
Give and Take in Provincial-Local Relations
Continuing to build public trust by demonstrating high ethical standards is one of the best ways municipalities can deal with a provincial level determined to take as much as it gives.
Liberals Weren't Elected to Act like Harper
Since the Liberal victory was a rejection of the anti-democratic actions of the Harper Government, it is disappointing to see the Liberals continuing some of these practices.
Senator Misdeeds Obscure Senate Deeds
We need to look beyond the misbehaviour of individual Senators and notice the solid investigative work being done by our increasingly independent Senate.
Timid Toronto Budget Triggers Anti-Tax Tantrum
Even though Toronto council again failed to raise sufficient revenues to address its needs, it faced over-the-top criticisms from the anti-tax fringe.
Policy Making in 140 characters
Presidential policy making by tweet reveals lack of research and failure to consider Congress, the courts, and the constitution.
Truth, Truthiness, and the Post-Truth World
We now live in a bizarre, surreal, “post-truth” world, in which the truth is whatever Donald Trump wants it to be, even needs it to be, to satisfy his views and his image of himself.
What I Learned from Watching the Hallmark Channel
If rapidly growing cities are the wave of the future, why do Hallmark Christmas movies glorify the superior lifestyle of small and rural and how did small and rural voters prevail in the recent votes on Brexit and the U.S. Presidency?
Cities Ascendant?
While the growing recognition of the importance of cities has been accompanied by calls for cities to be givern additional revenue sources and more effective governing models, these requests merit a closer look.
The Governor General, a cup of coffee, and you
Seven reasons why the position of Governor General is a bargain at the cost of one coffee per year, per Canadian - notwithstanding the critical (and ill-informed) response to a Maclean's article about the cost of this office.
Adventures in Bureaucracy
Reminiscences about immortal government forms, immutable bureaucratic structures, and two adventures involving tricky questions.
Role of the Media in a Democracy
With people increasingly turning to sources that tell them what they want to hear, we need a mainstream media that is not only independent but is also willing to play a role in informing and educating the public about the issues confronting their governments.
Back to the Future with the Senate
Actions taken by Justin Trudeau are transforming the Senate into the body that it was originally supposed to be. While there may be growing pains, the changes could result in a more rigorous legislative process and an enhanced and more respected Senate.
Taxing Tale of Toronto - Revisited
Toronto's Mayor and Council continue to resist much-needed tax increases in spite of having the lowest property taxes in the GTA.
Two Solitudes: The U.S. Version
A search for causes of the great division in the U.S. and a plea for Americans of different points of view to talk to each other – instead of ignoring or yelling at each other – and to discover the common ground that they share.
From Sunny Ways to Money Ways
The cash for access events being held by the Liberal Party may not be illegal but they are inconsistent with the new open and accessible approach we were promised.
The Dog Ate My Homework (and other dubious explanations)
That student excuse is nothing compared to the creative responses of mayors when asked to justify their actions.
What Do Wallonia and Wolfe Island Have in Common?
They are both in the midst of battles involving the provisions in free trade agreements.
Municipal Mergers Don't Save Money
A recent report argues, as I have for decades, that mergers don't save money. Instead what need is greater collaboration, not only among municipalities but also with private partners.
Where Is the Liberal Government We Elected?
The first year has seen some positive initiatives but also some Harper-like actions and rationalizations. The new government can do better.
After 50 years of researching, writing, teaching, and consulting, I have been encouraged to establish this site as a way of providing periodic commentary on matters of government. Visitors are invited to respond to the postings in my blog and also to take note of my publications (highlighted on a separate publications page).
The "Awfulizers" Are at it Again
The media frenzy about Toronto's proposed property tax increases largely ignores the actual impact on an average property and the servicing needs that require such increases.
Housing and Other Scapegoats
Far too often, governments have justified their attacks on municipal democracy on the grounds that they need to provide housing. Almost none of the arguments they provided have been valid, as is evidenced by the Ontario government’s recent retreats and reversals
Never More Timely (Local Government Week October 2023)
Local governments should have our attention and active participation every week of the year, as the level of government most important in ensuring our quality of life.
Making the Grade in Today's World
If our schools are to develop thinking young adults open to a variety of views on the issues of the day, they must shift the emphasis from grading (what did you get?) to evaluation (why did you get what you got?)
Sending Ford to the Mayo Clinic
Dr. Mayo warned about shifting our decisions to boards and commissions, but that is the undemocratic path being pushed by Ford.
Municipal Czar Ford Strikes Again
Instead of policy making by pique and personal vendetta, major changes affecting regional governments must be based on research and public consultations.
Jane Jacobs Even More Relevant
Jane Jacobs' case for mixed use neighbourhoods of moderate density has never been more pertinent and current conditions make it possible, IF we seize the opportunity.
Assault on Democracy Can Take Many Forms
Notwithstanding the acts of civil insurrection that have become increasingly prevalent, it is an ill-informed and apathetic public that is the greatest threat to democracy.
It's a bird, it's a plane, it's SuperMayor
His increasingly arbitrary actions indicate that Doug Ford sees himself as SuperMayor of Ontario. A strong and prolonged public outcry may be the kryptonite needed to rein him in.
Municipalities Face Double Whammy
Continued public apathy leaves municipalities vulnerable to an authoritarian provincial government.
Lack of Local Candidates Understandable
Those standing for office during these difficult times are to be commended. Our role is much easier - to become informed and to cast our vote. Please make sure that you do your part to support local democracy.
Understanding Our Constitutional Monarchy
Not only would it be almost impossible to abolish the monarchy but our system of government also provides a number of significant advantages for Canada.
Strong Mayor or Trojan Horse?
Is the objective to create strong mayors or to facilitate increased provincial intervention into municipal activities, leading to weaker municipalities and less local democracy?
Remembering Bill Graham
He ran for office to give back to his country and he certainly did. Getting to know him, even a little, is a memory that I will treasure.
Strong Mayors Aren't New in Canada
While we await the details of Ford’s plan for strong mayors in Toronto and Ottawa, it should be noted that we have had various strong mayors in the past because of the support of local political parties or of like-minded councillors, or because of their dominant personalities.
Federal-Provincial Bickering Bad for our Health
Whether federal or provincial spending, it all comes from us and both levels of government must work together to address the unprecedented health crisis we face.
Making the Grade
An educational approach that encourages students to examine why they got the grade that they did can stimulate consideration of alternative perspectives – and that has never been more important at a time when far too many people search out social media sources that tell them what they want to hear.
When the Horse is Dead, Dismount
The federal government's use of emergency powers earlier this year was proportional to the threat facing the country, stopped the insurrection in Ottawa, and ended after a few days. Get off that horse. It is time to move on to other issues and challenges.
Freedom from Government - or Through Government?
We don’t need freedom from government (a currently popular notion). To the contrary, we need the freedom protected by a strong government that provides the broad range of programs and services that support and enhance the quality of life in Canada.
Democracy Requires an Informed Public
Given recent nonsensical utterings about our political and economic systems, if we want to keep a democracy in Canada, we all need to do our part by exercising our considered judgment on the issues of the day and being an active participant in the governing of our country.
Chicken Little Approach to Politics
The story of Chicken Little is one of mass hysteria and paranoia and, as such, seems to be an appropriate analogy for the Conservative reaction to the new Liberal-NDP joint agreement.
History Repeats
It has been said that those who fail to learn from history are doomed to repeat it. Almost a century after the Scopes “Monkey” Trial, we are facing new efforts to restrict the subjects that can be taught in schools.
The Lighter Side of the News
For those tired of all the bad news these days, here are some stories that focus on the bear and the bare.
Mobs Don't Change Governments in a Democracy
Today’s invoking of the Emergencies Act is overdue and will give the federal government much-needed additional powers to deal with blockages and other illegal activities that threaten our economy, our safety, and even our democracy.
Democracy Needs an Informed Population
Discouraged by how ill-informed about political issues today’s population seems to be, I take pleasure in remembering how the chance to win a “Diploma in Triviology” generated great interest in politics in my college students almost half a century ago.
The Lighter Side of Politics
Two silly old items to provide a break from the flood of negative news.
In Defense of Political Parties
While the discipline imposed by political parties often prevents members from representing the views of their local electors, parties also play a number of indispensable roles in our system of government.
The Groundhog Day Election
Nothing has changed – a fixed term that isn’t and another minority government – but perhaps the parties can work together to “fix” the country.
It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World
Not believing in vaccines is one thing (misguided and dangerous though it may be), but to attack and threaten those who do believe and those working to save lives ravaged by COVID is intolerable behaviour that must no longer be tolerated.
Why Can't We Get "Better" Candidates?
It is a wonder that we have any candidates for office given the increasingly toxic atmosphere in which politicians now operate.
I am their leader and therefore must follow them
If we are to emerge from this long COVID tunnel, we need our leaders up front showing the way, not lagging behind and evading responsibility as much as possible.
Skate to Where the Puck Will Be
Instead of anticipating and getting ahead of the play, like Gretzky used to do, our governments are always lagging behind, playing catch-up instead of getting on top of problems before they spiral out of control.
Naive or Presumptuous? Wilson-Raybould's Expectations
Jody Wilson-Raybould’s expectation that the centuries-old parliamentary system should change to accommodate her world view is either extraordinarily naïve or quite presumptuous.
Byng-King and Jagmeet Singh
It is questionable whether Singh should be offering advice to the Governor General. Moreover, his advice is contrary to established conventions.
It Doesn't Add Up: Criticizing Changes to the Math Curriculum
What students need is a solid grounding in math and personal finance, not references to a colonial and racist approach inherent in the roots of math.
Will We Ever Learn?
Twenty years after 9/11 demonstrated the importance of front line workers and the need for strong government action, the COVID crisis revealed how ill-equipped we were to respond and how - once again - it was our poorly paid and under-appreciated front line workers that led the battle.
The Screaming about Streaming
If students could cope in a one room school house with Grades 1 through 8, then bright and challenged students – and all those in between – should be able to handle being together while taking one year of studies.
Achilles' Heel of the Charter Increasingly Evident
Our highly regarded Charter of Rights and Freedoms came with a serious weakness in the form of the notwithstanding clause. Used mostly by Quebec until recently, the Ford Government has now shown the danger of this clause when it is used by a Premier unwilling to play by the rules and to accept decisions made by the courts.
Quebec Nation? How About Geezer Nation?
Quebec may want to be declared a nation, but I am more concerned about getting recognition of the Geezer Nation.
Efficiency or Self-Sufficiency? The Canadian Quandary
How far are Canadians and their governments willing to go in reducing their dependence on other countries for our goods and services?
Nobody Tells Me Anything
One has to feel sorry for the Ontario Premier and federal Prime Minister. Even when their senior staff know about politically explosive issues, they keep the information from them - or so they would have us believe.
What Would Your Mother Think?
In addition to a municipal code of conduct, organizational values that emphasize ethical behaviour are needed, along with councillors and staff with a moral compass that reminds them "what their mother would think" when they are considering how to proceed.
The Basis for Informed Council Decisions
The way that agendas and staff reports are organized has a major bearing on the effectiveness of meetings.
Requiem for a (former) Democracy - Part II
The decline of American democracy continues, with Republican-controlled state legislatures passing legislation to restrict voting rights for blacks and minorities to keep themselves in power.
POGG and the Pachyderms
While federal-provincial squabbling has long been a feature of Canadian federalism, we need federal leadership and combined efforts to address the COVID crisis and climate change, and the recent Supreme Court ruling is encouraging in that regard.
Elusive Balance in Land Use Decisions
While Ontario's planning power grab is troubling, local governments have been hampered by NIMBYism in their land use decisions. The COVID crisis is also an opportunity for local and provincial governments (and the federal level as well) to embrace new policies that support healthy communities.
Pitfalls in Policy Implementation
Both staff and councillors will find the policy implementation process less problematic if more time and thought is allocated to how a policy will be implemented before it is adopted.
Parable of Pot Hole Councillor
An individual councillor does not have the authority to direct staff in carrying out their duties. Moreover, councillors interfering with assigned work schedules could find themselves legally liable if mishaps result from staff being shifted from their intended activities.
Staff Advice to Council: Just the Facts?
From my experience the important thing is that councillors and staff in a municipality discuss and decide whether staff should provide "just the facts" or should temper their advice with local political reality.
Council-Staff Relations Revisited
Recalling some examples of staff insubordination from days of old, notwithstanding the ultimate supremacy of council.
In Praise of Civics
Ensuring that our educational system provides a strong grounding in civics may be our best defense against the proliferation of ill-informed and divisive commentary.
The Governor General, and why we have one
The Governor General not only relieves the Prime Minister of a number of social and ceremonial duties that need to be carried out but is also responsible for various discretionary duties that, while rarely required, are important in safeguarding the operations of our system of government.
Donald has left the building
Trump's departure is a start, but we all have a role in combatting extremism and division - by being informed and exercising our judgment. If we didn't used to accept graffiti scrawled on a bathroom wall, why do we accept, uncritically, the ravings of those who post in social media.
The Return of Local Government Correspondence Courses
With the COVID lockdown prompting a return to correspondence courses in local government, I found myself on a trip down memory lane covering almost 60 years.
Classic Christmas Movies
If you are getting a sugar high from watching the steady stream of Hallmark Christmas movies, here are some classics from long ago for a nostalgic and amusing change of pace.
The Original Hurricane Hazel
The Ontario Government's recent legislation to hobble conservation authorities and their water management role, even as we face growing threats from climate change, is but the latest example of reactionary and destructive actions by politicians (frequently Conservative).
Here We Go Again
Alberta and Ontario were once in the forefront in granting increased powers to municipalities. They are now in the forefront for their arbitrary actions against municipalities.
Time to Reset - Our Conspiracy Brains
It would really be helpful if people would pause, think, and do a little research before jumping to conclusions – especially those claiming some sort of vast conspiracy.
The Old Doug Returns
The Ford we knew is back, embracing right wing extremists and crushing local democracy.
Requiem for a (former) Democracy
A decentralized and partisan election process and the unrestricted attacks of Political Action Committees funded by the super-wealthy, are part of the weak democratic foundation that Trump has increasingly demolished.
Dumbing Down of the Public
With the Internet increasingly a source of stories that are false, hateful, or filled with bizarre conspiracy theories, what steps can you take to ensure the validity of sources that you consult?
Canada - a bit player in the Scandal Game
With the many challenges facing the country, is it really another shocking scandal that early in the pandemic a well-connected Liberal offered the government for free the services of a company he represents?
Is the COVID Crisis an Opportunity for City Living?
Terrible as the COVID pandemic has been, it has forced changes upon us that provide an opportunity to bring about improvements in the way we live, work, and move around our cities.
Shades of Spiro Agnew
The media coverage of the WE charity scandal has been both obsessive and hypocritical. Commentary discusses every imaginable reason why Morneau might be gone from the Cabinet without ever acknowledging the media's prominent role in making his departure inevitable.
People, Pigmentation, and the Purple People Eater
Instead of getting beneath the skin of an individual and debating the gradations of differentiation that might be found, could we try instead just judging people on their merits rather than their pigmentation and parental history?
Hiroshima, History, and Harry
The recent calls for Canada to apologize for the bombing of Hiroshima prompted me to recall why Harry Truman ordered that terrible bombing, what a tough and courageous President he was, and how incredibly his unselfish use of the office contrasts with the behaviour of the current President.
Tempest in a WEpot
The media are obsessed with all matters WE, and yet the Globe and Mail complains that the Liberals are neglecting COVID while spending too much time on the WE scandal.
The Merry Minuet (updated with apologies to the Kingston Trio)
This 1959 hit song used to bring chuckles but there is nothing funny about the situation that would be described in an updated version.
Could We All Just Calm Down a Little
From finding increasingly obscure links between Trudeau and the WE charity, to suggesting that when police don't shoot whites that proves they are racist, to finding fault with the names of most sports teams, to a street named after a dubious politician (the Winter Mayor of Myrtle Beach) - our indignation knows no bounds.
John Wayne Was Right
While we will eventually bring COVID-19 under control, what can we do about the toxins that have infected the brains of increasing numbers of people, rendering them incapable of thoughtful reflection?
The Name Blame Game
While I am all in favour of substantive changes that address discrimination and improve the living conditions of those who have been victimized, I don’t think that searching for more historical names about which we can be upset is particularly helpful – for anyone.
The Pandemic Parliament
Claims that the federal Liberals are using the COVID-19 pandemic as an excuse to undermine democracy don't hold up to close examination, especially when the criticisms come from the Conservative Party which has had by far the lowest attendance of all five parties during this crisis.
And Now for Something Completely Different
Never mind the pandemic, racism, economic inequality or Trump! What about the deplorable decline in grammar.
Time to Focus on Causes, Not Consequences
We seem destined to spend ever more on services such as policing and hospital care, unless we are prepared to address – and devote the necessary resources to – underlying causes.
Lament for a Nation
Rampant racism, poisonous polarization, ultra-conservative evangelicalism, and massive economic inequality are a toxic combination in a country also suffering from a totally dysfunctional President.
The Future of Cities
Terrible as it is, the COVID pandemic has forced some changes that can be built upon to create a better quality of life in our cities.
The Other Pandemic in America
If Americans value freedom so much, why are they allowing the continuing destruction of American democracy by a poisonous President?
Online Learning Isn't That New or Scary
Because of my experience with rudimentary online education almost 20 years ago, I think that concerns about the shift to online learning during the pandemic are exaggerated and that such learning will – and should – continue as part of the educational experience when things return to “normal.”
The Future of Municipalities in the Federation
After a century of ignoring the lessons of history, will this unprecedented crisis finally lead to recognition of, and appropriate financial support for, the vital role played by local governments?
You Can't Make Up This Stuff - Part II
For the record, WiFi technology did not create and spread the corona virus and distancing during the pandemic will not cause you to fall off the edge of the planet.
What Lies Ahead?
If we learn (finally) from our experiences, we might hope to rebalance our economy and society so that we rein in unfettered capitalism, we scale back globalization, and we accept the importance of a robust government that has the capacity to protect us from the inevitable crises that will arise.
No Common Ground in Sight
The survival of our country seems at risk as extremists on all sides push their own agendas with no regard for the consequences.
You Can't Make Up This Stuff!
In a world filled with anger, angst, and authoritarianism, it is nice change of pace to read nonsense about a short Irish leprechaun and his pot of gold scam and the titillating cover-up in an Ontario city.
What About the Rule of Law?
The rule of law is not a flexible concept to be adjusted according to the number of past injustices or the purity of present intentions. This latest outbreak of lawlessness has gone on long enough. It is time to reassert the authority of Canada’s elected governments and its courts.
Must We Repeat Our Mistakes?
Much like the Groundhog Day character that Bill Murray reprised for the recent Super Bowl commercial, we seem destined to repeat stupid and shortsighted approaches that undermine efforts to maintain a healthy population.
More Fuss and Nonsense
The British Invasion of Canada, the perpetually childish MPs, the farce of the Senate impeachment trial, and the Donutgate Scandal - another silly and petty week in politics.
Wishful Thinking? Municipalities in the Constitution
The suggestion, in a recent paper, that provinces could take steps to give municipalities something akin to constitutional status seems unrealistic and could bring its own problems and complications. Rather than hoping for enhanced legal status, municipalities need to use more aggressively the powers that they have.
A New Beginning for a New Decade
Could we please take advantage of a new decade by turning away from the increasingly divisive and hateful tone of recent years and embracing moderation and civility.
The News is Anything but Boaring
While those in and around Washington ham it up about the impeachment drama and the northwest goes hog wild, swine flu may be the biggest health risk this winter.
Random Thoughts on the Political Scene
From silly names for Ministries, to agreeing on topics except the ones you don’t, to antediluvian views on the environment, to shades of McCarthyism – a sampling of recent political issues.
We have a democracy ... until we don't
With democracy under attack in many countries, Canadians have no reason for complacency, as recent examples from Ontario and Alberta illustrate.
Policy Making for Dummies
Ford’s puzzling policy approach is to announce drastic changes, retreat in the face of plummeting popularity, and be left with nothing to show for it but the continuing unpopularity. What a winning combination for him!
Scheer's Post-Election Strategy
Demonstrating the greater efficiency that a Conservative Government would bring, Andrew Scheer has laid out a strategy that would see him take power, immediately introduce a bill certain to be defeated, and then relinquish power again.
Court Decision Must be Appealed to Save Municipalities
An Ontario Court of Appeal decision that states (in para 86), that even if Ford’s hastily enacted legislation to cut the size of Toronto Council in half could be shown as inconsistent with the principles of democracy and the rule of law, that would not be a basis for invalidating the legislation is a decision that must be appealed to the Supreme Court of Canada.
Memo to Those in Glass Houses: From Arabian Nights to One Thousand and One Complaints
It happened. Get over it. Are there really not more important issues requiring media attention today – such as the increasingly obvious impact of climate change and an unstable American President turning his back on the world, including Canada – and whether the political parties seeking our support in the upcoming federal election have plans to deal with such issues.
Surprising Lessons from the Recent Past
The RCMP announcement of an investigation into the activities of government members in the middle of an election campaign at the end of 2006, unquestionably helped to defeat a government of which no members were ever found guilty of any crime. The Conservative Government of 2015 adopted new rules that would allow companies convicted of integrity-related offences to continue to do business with the government if this was found to be “in the public interest,” as a result of lobbying from companies including – you guessed it – Lavalin.
Primer on Parliamentary Pauses
There are three ways in which parliamentary proceedings can be stopped. There are also three Conservative leaders who have abused these means over the past decade – Harper, Ford, and Boris Johnson.
Discovery Math: Alberta Version
In a striking example of penetrating insights into the obvious, an Alberta "panel of experts" concluded that if they were not able to consider increasing taxes the only way they could deal with the provincial deficit was by cutting expenditures. Wow!
We've Seen This Movie Before
The Conservative Governments of Mike Harris and Doug Ford have both been characterized by cuts in programs helping the less fortunate, disparaging remarks about those being adversely affected, tax breaks for the rich, and a search in vain for the excessive fat that is supposed to exist in government operations.
Another Depressing Week in Politics
Donald Trump continues to display his racist bent while Andrew Scheer exhibits actions that can only be described as reactionary.
Jane Jacobs Would Approve
A police threat to ticket a six-year-old boy for playing hockey in the street prompted a movement that has led to the designation of streets as play zones in some 18 Quebec municipalities – an initiative that Jane Jacobs would have welcomed.
New Edition of Good Governance Guide Published
Pleased to report that Municipal World has just published a second edition of Guide to Good Municipal Governance, co-authored with my wife Susan.
https://www.municipalworld.com/product/guide-to-good-municipal-governance-item-0080/
A Sad Day for Democracy
In Oregon all Republican Senators abandoned their duties so that the government could not proceed for lack of a quorum. In Alberta, Premier Kenney distributed ear plugs to all members of his Conservative caucus so that they could not hear any points being made by the opposition. These despicable tactics are a dangerous threat to democracy.
Twenty-Four Hours of Contrasts
A Raptors celebration of diversity and inclusiveness, a shooting in the parade area that left four injured, legislation by the Quebec National Assembly rejecting diversity, and Conservative Party opposition to limiting military-style assault weapons. What a day in Canada!
In Defence of Political Parties
Independent MPs would be lonely and powerless within a system organized around political parties, and political parties – with all their faults – are essential to the functioning of our government system.
Move over Nero, here comes Jason Kenney
As Jason Kenney competes with Doug Ford to see who can be the most backward Premier in the country, one wonders what has happened to our political system. Why do political parties automatically attack all initiatives not their own? Why is there no willingness to acknowledge the validity of alternative points of view, to work together to achieve results that serve the public good?
Much Ado About Nothing
If the federal Conservative leader and the Globe and Mail are so upset about the fact that the Prime Minister was annoyed about a leak, asked the RCMP to investigate, and then said that the resulting charge that they laid would likely end up before the courts – one wonders just how apoplectic they would get if faced with an actual misdeed by the Prime Minister.
Still Searching for Balance in Land Use Decisions
While it is regrettable to see the provincial appeal tribunal gain more power in the latest swing of the pendulum, reducing the power of municipal councils and the NIMBYism that often sways them may be the best hope for increasing the density of development which is needed if the fast-growing Toronto area is to remain livable.
Conservative Politicians All Wet
It is increasingly clear that the views about climate change of many Conservative politicians just don't hold water!
Perverse Provincial Policies Punish Ontario Population
After more than a century of preventive programs designed to maintain a healthy population, the recently elected Ford Government – apparently ignorant of, or indifferent to, that history – is cutting support for many of these programs. The inevitable result will be increased sickness and increased government spending for health (sickness) care.
Another Wacky Week in Politics
Wilson-Raybould expected to get her way on more than Lavalin, Conservatives lie about the impact of the carbon tax, Doug Ford's government for "all the people" leaves out many, and "a kiss is just a kiss" no longer applies.
Federal Budget Breakthrough: Funding for Municipalities
A significant recent story, largely overlooked in the media fixation on the Lavalin Affair, is the substantial funds provided in the federal budget for municipalities to address the infrastructure backlog and a number of pressing social issues.
Doug Ford Should Thank Justin Trudeau
If the media is so concerned about improper political influence in decision-making at the federal level, why is there not equal attention being given to Doug Ford’s tactics in trying to install a long-time family friend as head of the OPP? So far, Ford’s efforts are working about as well as getting rid of the $6 million man at Ontario Hydro.
Methinks Thou Dost Protest Too Much
Amidst all the tearing of hair and gnashing of teeth over the destruction of Canadian democracy, I am curious as to what compelling reason the former Attorney-General had for refusing to accept the preferred legal option of her Cabinet colleagues and insisting instead on taking Lavalin to court.
Democracy: Use It or Lose It
You can go on complaining about politicians and their broken promises, ranting via social media, or just ignoring all matters political. Or you could decide to become an informed participant and do your part to revive Canadian democracy and to stimulate greater government responsiveness to its awakened citizenry.
Chicken Little and the Lavalin Affair
A not unreasonable way of handling a bribery charge against SNC-Lavalin led to issues involving Cabinet solidarity and potential interference in the administration of justice and then morphed into an ever more wild series of increasingly unfounded accusations and recriminations.
Sex, Lies, and Amalgamations - the Sequel?
It has been two decades since a Conservative Premier forced amalgamations on municipalities as a way of saving money and reducing the number of municipal politicians. Fresh from his arbitrary action of cutting the number or Toronto city councillors in half, a new Conservative Premier is once again promoting amalgamation to increase efficiency and reduce costs.
Strong Anchors Needed in Sea of Angry Voices
What we need are Cronkite, Jennings, Nash, and Robertson. [No, these four aren’t members of an old rock group; you are confusing them with Crosby, Stills, Nash, and Young.] The first name leaves little doubt that we are referring to prominent news anchors of earlier times who provided thorough and balanced coverage of the issues of the day and commanded the respect and trust of their viewing audience.
Gutter Politics
If our political parties (and mainstream media as well) discover that an increasing proportion of the electorate want to hear about moderate approaches to the issues of the day and want to have these possible approaches discussed and considered before being rejected, there will be some incentive for the parties (and media outlets) to drag themselves back from the gutter.
Immigration: Facts and Fantasy
At a time when Canada (and the U.S.) need more immigration, not less, to sustain their populations and labour force, the need for calm discussion of this complex subject is increasingly undermined by angry and irrational anti-immigrant fervor.
Farewell 2018
Good riddance to a difficult year in Canadian politics, one in which Ontario voters learned that if you pursue a no-Wynne situation, the result can be a Fordian slip.
The Missing-in-Action Majority in Municipal Government
While provincial and federal politicians used to court "the silent majority," before they began shifting to more extreme positions on the left and right, municipal politicians must contend with an even more challenging majority - that of the approximately 60% of voters who don't participate in municipal elections.
The Tale of the Ale
Twenty years ago, Conservative Premier Mike Harris thought welfare mothers should do without the equivalent of $54 a month food supplement lest they spend it on beer. Conservative Premier Doug Ford has just rejected an increase of one cent per can of beer lest it prove a barrier to the hard-working people of Ontario.
Potholes on the Road to Electoral Reform
While the first-past-the-post system is criticized for creating frequent minority governments and also for creating majority governments that lack majority support, converting to a proportional representation system can create its own problems.
An Important Election is Imminent
Don't be distracted by discordant Trump(ets). Reject cynicism and extremism and be sure to cast your vote in the October 22 municipal elections in Ontario.
Meaningful Consultation
Meaningful consultation seems to have many meanings. In the case of consultations with Natives concerning resource projects such as pipelines, the courts take the position than it means something more than has been undertaken so far, the Natives claim what amounts to a veto power, and the new federal legislation does nothing to clarify the situation.
A Casablanca Moment for the Ontario Premier
Doug Ford is shocked to discover the size of the Ontario deficit and describes it as "possibly the worst political cover-up in Ontario history." If he believed this statement, Ford would be - to use his brand of hyperbole - "possibly the least-informed candidate ever to seek political office in Ontario."
Doug Ford the Satirist
Democracy is so at risk that Premier Ford is using the notwithstanding clause to get around a court ruling that he violated the Charter, but before this extraordinary action can wend its way through the Legislative Assembly, a break is required so that the three party leaders can attend the International Plowing Match. A possible plot for Monty Python?
Doug the Democrat?
While he professed his dedication to the people and to democracy when campaigning, since his election Doug Ford has behaved more like a dictator settling personal scores, attacking the judiciary, and even invoking the notwithstanding charge to push ahead with changes found to be in violation of the Charter.
From Dillon's Rule to Ford's Fiat: The Rise and Fall of Municipal Autonomy
Doug Ford’s sudden and savage assault on the City of Toronto violates a consultation convention established over more than half a century of governing reforms affecting that city and also explicit provisions in the City of Toronto Act. The way in which he has initiated the proposed changes should be challenged in, and rejected by, the courts.
Ready, Fire, Aim
We haven't thought through the implications of our decisions, but just look at how quickly we make them - the Doug Ford approach to governing.
Ford's Trumpian and Tweetworthy Tirade
Without warning or consultation Doug Ford announced two major changes affecting the upcoming municipal elections, both seemingly designed to punish enemies and both undermining municipal democracy.
Groucho for Congress
The principles of Groucho Marx would qualify him to serve with today’s Republican Senators, who oppose Trump’s trade wars in the abstract but aren’t prepared to take any concrete action.
From Pokemon to the Six Million Dollar Man
In his Throne Speech, Doug Ford proclaims that money is spent most wisely when left in the hands of the taxpayers, and then sets out to demonstrate that by costing taxpayers up to $300 million as a result of two political power plays.
Questioning Question Period
It is clear that members on both sides of the House could do more to improve Question Period. Since the exchanges during this time are the main exposure most Canadians have to the activities of their elected representatives, failure to make the necessary improvements will only contribute to a further deterioration in public respect for politics and politicians.
Trump, Tariffs, and Totalitarianism
Why are Americans not more concerned about a President who abuses his position, ignores specific legal requirements, and operates as if he were above the law?
Cities: Solution or Problem?
Unless policies are introduced that mitigate somewhat the uneven distribution of the resulting wealth – both within cities and beyond - they will continue to be part of the problem as well as the solution.
Attack of the Killer Curds
The fact that the NAFTA Agreement could be scuttled because of the political influence of the dairy industry in Canada and the U.S, an industry with 1/10 of 1% of the value of NAFTA, is udderly ridiculous.
Discovery Math: The Doug Ford Version
The Premier-elect has promised increased spending of $10 billion while proposing to reduce revenues (through tax cuts and other measures) by $7 billion, leaving a projected deficit of $17 billion - or perhaps only $11 billion if you believe that he can find $6 billion in government efficiencies without laying off a single public servant.
The Ghost of By-Laws Past
An almost entirely frivolous contribution, in which strange legislation proposed in Kansas reminded me of a number of even stranger by-laws that used to lurk on the books of municipalities.
Wisdom and Politics: An Elusive Combination
Democracy depends upon an educated public informing itself of the issues of the day and the choices offered by those competing for office. There is less and less indication that this prerequisite exists.
Strange Brew Indeed
The lack of free trade within Canada adds major costs to production and to consumers and the Supreme Court's recent decision upholding provincial restrictions on bringing beer across borders does nothing to help this situation.
Populism: Prevalent and Puzzling
Populism promises a return to "the good old days" and offers simplistic slogans instead of policies that might address the concerns that people have.
Municipal Misadventures
Stern clerk-treasurers, formidable mayors, down in the dumps with provincial-local relations, a quick job promotion, and a tierful ending.
No Easy Answer: The Trans Mountain Morass
Notwithstanding the concerns of environmentalists, if this approved project is not allowed to proceed foreign investment in the Canadian economy will be adversely affected. When is it time to compromise?
Doug Ford's first act as Premier
His first act, realistically, will involve at least seven steps and will have no effect on electricity costs
Back to the Future - in the wrong car
Taking a ride with a Ford means taking a leap of faith that magically the provincial budget can be balanced and income taxes cut even without the $10 billion from the carbon tax that the Conservative Party had previously endorsed and now vigorously opposes.
The Truth Is Out There - Or Is It?
When you share information uncritically – because it conforms to your views – you run the risk of not only spreading fake news but also developing your Internet profile in a way that draws you increasingly into a self-perpetuating bubble of your own biases.
CSI: The Municipal Version
A bizarre wall display of photos worthy of CSI, a mayor who refused the Integrity Commissioner’s order to apologize, a secret risk assessment that indicates the likelihood of an escalation in the mayor’s behaviour. Who says municipal government is boring!
Running a Municipality Like a Business?
There is much to be said for municipalities becoming more business-like. The challenge is to ensure that municipal operations are not only efficient but also focused on addressing the local public interest.
Improve Health: Reduce Health Care Spending
Diverting some spending from sickness care to programs that maintain health and prevent sickness would be a much wiser use of our tax dollars.
Getting Politics Out of the Gutter
With the mainstream media increasingly labelled as fake news and citizens turning to sources that tell them what they want to hear, polarization intensifies and politics moves from the middle of the road to the gutters along the edge.
Democracy and the Rule of Law
With President Trump appearing to govern almost entirely by executive decree, the U.S. Supreme Court has a vital role to play in enforcing the rule of law and ensuring that there is legal authorization for executive actions taken by the President – just as the Supreme Court of Canada stepped up during the Harper Government years and quashed a number of its initiatives taken without legal authority.
New Year's Resolution Already Ignored
So much for #3, saving our grievances for substantive issues. Before the new year began, the Conservative House Leader had a hissy fit about a fun family photo that somehow demeaned and devalued Christians. Nonsense!
New Year's Resolutions I'd Like to Hear: #3 from Our Perpetually Peeved Populace
If people would conserve their righteous indignation for fundamental, substantive issues facing society, we would all be better for it in 2018.
New Year's Resolutions I'd Like to Hear: #2 from Our Local Governments
Local governments are on the front lines when it comes to the delivery of services essential to the quality of life of our citizens. Their role and importance will only increase in the 21st century as they recognize and embrace their full potential.
New Year's Resolutions I'd Like to Hear: #1 from our MPs
They don't like it and they know it is wrong, so why do our MPs continue to earn disrespect by constantly heckling other members?
Laurier Meets Its Waterloo
The Laurier University staff who criticized a teaching assistant for showing a clip from a previously broadcast TV Ontario debate without telling the students – in advance - that one of those debating was wrong in his views apparently have no understanding of the central role of a university.
The Great Canadian Caper
On what ethical grounds does Canada withhold $120,000 paid by a Syrian family for services that were never provided? What about our ethical obligation to the family left without a husband and father after he was killed in war-torn Syria eight years after his initial request for assistance?
Beware the Five Year Old Terrorists
While we consider spending almost $100 million a year on a new computer system, could we use some common sense and judgment in handling travellers whose names match those on the no-fly list.
Mel Brooks Wouldn't Dare in Today's World
Political correctness is out of control. Too many people seem on high alert to react to any possible slight - real or imagined - while real, substantive issues are what should demand our attention.
Stay or Move Away
Is there another way of addressing the problems facing Native communities and might there be any lessons we can learn from the way we are dealing with the isolated and small communities of Newfoundland?
The Noblest of Callings, the Vilest of Trades
If politics is to be a noble calling we need more civilized behaviour on the part of the public not just the politicians.
Digging a Deeper Hole: The Scarborough Subway Saga
It is unclear why the city planner's strong opposition to the subway alternative was watered down in a report to council, but the result was a decision to abandon a fully funded light rapid transit option in a favour of an expressway (now planned with only one stop) at three times the cost and with no clear funding for it.
Democracy's Crumbling Foundation
The more the population polarizes and political parties forsake the centre for the extremes, the more our democratic foundation crumbles.
The Importance of our Unknown Head of State
The fact that Canada's head of state is the Queen, as represented by the Governor General, is not an outdated and unwelcome link to Britain. Being a constitutional monarchy with a separate head of state provides several practical benefits that merit our support.
The Senate's Tempest in a Teapot
The recent showdown between the Senate and the House of Commons was "much ado about nothing." The Senate has every right to give sober second thought to government legislation and we are fortunate to have - for the first time in our history - a more independent Senate willing to do just that.
Give and Take in Provincial-Local Relations
Continuing to build public trust by demonstrating high ethical standards is one of the best ways municipalities can deal with a provincial level determined to take as much as it gives.
Liberals Weren't Elected to Act like Harper
Since the Liberal victory was a rejection of the anti-democratic actions of the Harper Government, it is disappointing to see the Liberals continuing some of these practices.
Senator Misdeeds Obscure Senate Deeds
We need to look beyond the misbehaviour of individual Senators and notice the solid investigative work being done by our increasingly independent Senate.
Timid Toronto Budget Triggers Anti-Tax Tantrum
Even though Toronto council again failed to raise sufficient revenues to address its needs, it faced over-the-top criticisms from the anti-tax fringe.
Policy Making in 140 characters
Presidential policy making by tweet reveals lack of research and failure to consider Congress, the courts, and the constitution.
Truth, Truthiness, and the Post-Truth World
We now live in a bizarre, surreal, “post-truth” world, in which the truth is whatever Donald Trump wants it to be, even needs it to be, to satisfy his views and his image of himself.
What I Learned from Watching the Hallmark Channel
If rapidly growing cities are the wave of the future, why do Hallmark Christmas movies glorify the superior lifestyle of small and rural and how did small and rural voters prevail in the recent votes on Brexit and the U.S. Presidency?
Cities Ascendant?
While the growing recognition of the importance of cities has been accompanied by calls for cities to be givern additional revenue sources and more effective governing models, these requests merit a closer look.
The Governor General, a cup of coffee, and you
Seven reasons why the position of Governor General is a bargain at the cost of one coffee per year, per Canadian - notwithstanding the critical (and ill-informed) response to a Maclean's article about the cost of this office.
Adventures in Bureaucracy
Reminiscences about immortal government forms, immutable bureaucratic structures, and two adventures involving tricky questions.
Role of the Media in a Democracy
With people increasingly turning to sources that tell them what they want to hear, we need a mainstream media that is not only independent but is also willing to play a role in informing and educating the public about the issues confronting their governments.
Back to the Future with the Senate
Actions taken by Justin Trudeau are transforming the Senate into the body that it was originally supposed to be. While there may be growing pains, the changes could result in a more rigorous legislative process and an enhanced and more respected Senate.
Taxing Tale of Toronto - Revisited
Toronto's Mayor and Council continue to resist much-needed tax increases in spite of having the lowest property taxes in the GTA.
Two Solitudes: The U.S. Version
A search for causes of the great division in the U.S. and a plea for Americans of different points of view to talk to each other – instead of ignoring or yelling at each other – and to discover the common ground that they share.
From Sunny Ways to Money Ways
The cash for access events being held by the Liberal Party may not be illegal but they are inconsistent with the new open and accessible approach we were promised.
The Dog Ate My Homework (and other dubious explanations)
That student excuse is nothing compared to the creative responses of mayors when asked to justify their actions.
What Do Wallonia and Wolfe Island Have in Common?
They are both in the midst of battles involving the provisions in free trade agreements.
Municipal Mergers Don't Save Money
A recent report argues, as I have for decades, that mergers don't save money. Instead what need is greater collaboration, not only among municipalities but also with private partners.
Where Is the Liberal Government We Elected?
The first year has seen some positive initiatives but also some Harper-like actions and rationalizations. The new government can do better.